bỏ mình

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The Vietnamese word "bỏ mình" is a verb phrase that means "to lay down one's life" or "to sacrifice oneself." It is often used in contexts where someone gives up their life for a noble cause, such as for their country or duty.

Usage Instructions:

• Context: Use "bỏ mình" when discussing sacrifices, especially in heroic or patriotic contexts.
• Structure: You can use "bỏ mình" with various subjects to indicate who is making the sacrifice.

Examples:

1. Vì nước bỏ mình: This means "to lay down one's life for the country." It highlights patriotism and the ultimate sacrifice a person may make for their nation.

   • Example: "Nhiều người lính đã bỏ mình vì nước trong cuộc chiến." (Many soldiers laid down their lives for the country in the war.)

2. Bỏ mình vì nhiệm vụ: This translates to "to lay down one's life for one's duty." It emphasizes dedication to one’s responsibilities or mission.

   • Example: "Cảnh sát đã bỏ mình vì nhiệm vụ bảo vệ dân." (The police laid down their lives for the duty of protecting the people.)

Advanced Usage:

In literature or speeches, "bỏ mình" can be used to evoke strong emotions and a sense of valor. It can also be part of phrases that describe acts of heroism in various contexts, such as historical events or personal sacrifices.

Word Variants:

• There are no direct variants of "bỏ mình" that change its meaning, but it can be used in different tenses or with different subjects to convey similar ideas.

Different Meanings:

While "bỏ mình" primarily refers to sacrifice or laying down one’s life, in some contexts, it can also imply giving up personal interests or desires for a greater good. However, this usage is less common.

Synonyms:

• Hy sinh: This means "to sacrifice" and can be used in similar contexts, although it may not always imply the ultimate sacrifice of one’s life.
• Tự hiến: This means "to dedicate oneself" and can also convey a sense of sacrifice but may not strictly mean giving up one’s life.

Academic

verb

1. To lay down one's life
   • vì nước bỏ mình
     to lay down one's life for the country
   • bỏ mình vì nhiệm vụ
     to lay down one's life for one's duty